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  • Dr. Hafssa

The 6 Levels of Autonomy of Surgical Robotics


The 6 levels of autonomy of surgical robotics:


  1. Level 0: No autonomy

  2. Level 1: Robot assistance

  3. Level 2: Task autonomy

  4. Level 3: Conditional autonomy

  5. Level 4: High autonomy

  6. Level 5: Full autonomy

 

Level 3 “conditional autonomy”, is the highest level of autonomy of surgical robotics with the current technology.




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